Iiamines

I-Diethylenetriamine (DETA) lulwelo lwe-viscous elubala olutyheli oluneempawu zehygroscopic, ivumba le-ammonia elicaphukisayo, elinokutsha, kunye ne-alkaline enamandla. Inomsebenzi wesibini we-amine, kulula ukusabela ngeendidi ezahlukeneyo zeekhompawundi, kwaye i-derivatives yayo inoluhlu olubanzi lokusetyenziswa.

I-Diethanolisopropanolamine, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-DEIPA, lulwelo olungenambala ukuya kumthubi. Inencasa ebukhali yeammonia kwaye iyanyibilika emanzini, etywaleni nakwi-ether. I-DEIPA isetyenziswa kakhulu kwimveliso yeekhemikhali kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezoshishino. Ihlala isetyenziswa njenge-absorber yegesi, i-agent enyibilikayo, i-surfactant, i-agent yokucoca isinyithi kunye ne-synthetic resin intermediate. Ikwasetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini afana nepeyinti, i-inki, i-coatings kunye ne-adhesives.

I-2-(2-aminoethylamino) ethanol (AEEA) yi-organic compound engenambala kwaye inyibilika emanzini. Ine-solubility efanelekileyo, inokuxutywa ngamanzi kunye nezinyibilikisi ezininzi ze-organic ezifana ne-alcohols kunye ne-ethers, kwaye inokunyibilika kwizinto ezininzi zokunyibilikisa ezingezizo kwi-polar kumaqondo aphantsi obushushu. Ineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa kunye nokusetyenziswa.

I-1, i-2-diaminopropane ngulwelo lwe-viscous olungenambala olungenambala kunye nevumba le-ammonia. Ine-alkalinity eyomeleleyo kunye ne-hygroscopicity eyomeleleyo. Le mveliso isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwee-agent zokulungisa izimbiwa, i-metal passivation agents, i-aviation resin curing agents, i-rubber vulcanization accelerator, kwaye isetyenziswe kwidayi, i-electroplating kunye ne-analytical reagents.

I-Ethanolamine (EOA) i-organic compound equkethe iqela elilodwa le-hydroxyl (-OH) kunye neqela elinye le-amino (-NH2). Lulwelo olungenambala, olubonakalayo olunevumba elifana ne-ammonia. I-Ethanolamine inexabiso elibalulekileyo kwishishini kunye nentengiso, idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwi-chemical synthesis, amayeza, ukunakekelwa komntu kunye nezolimo.